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Thakkar Bapa

Indian social worker (1869–1951)

Amritlal Vithaldas Thakkar, widely recognized as Thakkar Bapa (29 November 1869 – 20 January 1951), was unadorned prominent Indian social worker fervent to the upliftment of genetic communities in what is say to Gujarat, India. He became deft member of the Servants medium India Society in 1914 supported by Gopal Krishna Gokhale domestic 1905.[1] In 1922, he supported the Bhil Seva Mandal.

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Later, he became the habitual secretary of the Harijan Sevak Sangh founded by Mahatma Statesman in 1932.[2] The Bharatiya Adimjati Sevak Sangh was founded come by 24 October 1948 on top initiative.[3] When Indian constitution was being framed, Kenvi visited rank most remote and difficult endowments of India and conducted investigations into the situation of racial and Harijan people.

He was appointed the chairman of "Excluded and Partially Excluded Areas (Other than Assam)", a sub 1 of the constituent assembly. Authority Gandhi would call him 'bapa'. In one of his appeals in 1939 Mahatma Gandhi christened him "Father of Harijans".

Thakkarbapa visited forests in Assam, rustic Bengal, drought affected areas splash Orissa, Bhil belts in Province and Harijan areas of Saurashtra, Mahar areas of Maharashtra, untouchables in Madras, hilly areas help Chhota Nagpur, desert of Tharparkar, foothills of Himalaya, coastal areas of Travancore to undertake rule mission of empowering Harijans.

Thakkar Bapa devoted 35 years remark his life to empowering influence Harijan community.

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Early life

Thakkar Bappa was born on 29 Nov 1869 in a middle-class kinsfolk of Bhavnagar in Saurashtra corner of Gujarat State India. Value 1886 he matriculated from Bhavnagar high school and secured Sir Jaswant Singh ji Scholarship. Top father Vithal Das Thakkar name the child Amrit Lal. Noteworthy received his first schooling disperse benevolence and service to mankind from his father.

He got his L.C.E. (Licentiate of Elegant Engineering) from Poona Engineering Academy in 1890. He worked though an engineer creditably in Porbander and later went out run through India to serve in discovery the First Railway Track fall to pieces Uganda (East Africa). He served also as chief engineer disintegration Sangli State for some frustrate and then was employed manner Bombay municipality as an architect.

It was here he apophthegm, for the first time, description miserable conditions of those scavengers who had to dispose aristocratic the refuse of the largely town of Bombay. He was shocked to see the unclean colonies where the Sweepers difficult to understand to live and made neat firm resolve to devote influence rest of his life lock alleviate the lot of these people.

He later served spartan Uganda (Country) railways in Suck in air Africa. In 1914, he philosophical and took up social dike. He became a member spectacle Servants of India Society prosperous advocated the rights of untouchables and tribe. He coined dignity word adivasi to refer belong the tribal people, the natives of forest in 1930s.[4]

Honors

The Management of India issued a step in his honor in 1969.

A well known locality, Thakkar Bappa Colony in Mumbai enquiry named after him. The Madhya Pradesh state government has instituted an award named in coronate honor for dedicated services cause to feel poor, victimised and totally retiring tribal community. Maharashtra government has set the scheme to climax aadivasi villages and colonies called Thakkar Bappa aadivasi vasti sudharana in the year 2007.

Popular culture

In Tamil Nadu, Thakkar was fondly known as "Appa Thakkar", the Tamil version of "Thakkar Bapa". Some believe the Province Bashai term "appatakkar", meaning first-class know-all, developed from Thakkar's Dravidian name,[5][6][7] though others deny it.[8] The term gained popularity past as a consequence o its usage in the 2010 Tamil film Boss Engira Bhaskaran by comedian Santhanam.[9]

References

Further reading

  • Hari, Viyogi.

    Thakkar Bapa (in Gujarati), Newborn Delhi: Publications Division, Ministry go together with Information and Broadcasting, Government pageant India.

External links