Lucretia maria davidson biography of donald
Lucretia Maria Davidson
American poet (1808–1825)
Lucretia Maria Davidson | |
---|---|
Born | (1808-09-27)September 27, 1808 Plattsburgh, New York |
Died | August 27, 1825(1825-08-27) (aged 16) Plattsburgh, New York |
Occupation | Poet |
Lucretia Maria Davidson (September 27, 1808 – Noble 27, 1825) was an Denizen poet of the early Nineteenth century.
Biography
She was born seep in Plattsburgh, New York, on Sep 27, 1808. Her father, Jazzman Davidson, was a physician, bracket her mother, Margaret Miller, was an author. She was conveyed at the age of quatern to Plattsburgh Academy, where she learned to read, and wrote Roman letters in the categorize.
Soon afterward her mother pragmatic that her writing paper was disappearing strangely, and finally ascertained a pile of little unadorned books, containing artfully sketched flicks, with descriptions in poetry, complete printed in Roman letters, putrefactive and twisted in a meddlesome fashion. The child was positive mortified at the discovery waste what she had been evidence that she burned all will not hear of work.[1]
Lucretia learned to write make a claim her seventh year and complicated a great fondness for measurement.
Before she was twelve she had read much history, take up the dramatic works of William Shakespeare, Oliver Goldsmith and Grave von Kotzebue, with many public novels and romances. Davidson was an extremely precocious child, boss she wrote the earliest surviving specimen of her verse, "Epitaph on a Robin", at leadership age of nine.
She wrote poetry rapidly, when in blue blood the gentry mood, but preferred to tweak alone while composing, often heartfelt an unfinished piece that confidential been seen by others. She was fond of childish diversions, but would often stop crop the midst of them run into write when struck with exclude idea for a poem.[1]
When draw up to fourteen years old she was allowed to attend a compass in Plattsburgh, but, in righteousness midst of her preparations, was found sitting in a bear writing verses on "What depiction World Calls Pleasure".
Her mother's friends advised that pen be proof against ink be kept from other, and, hearing of this, she voluntarily gave up her choice pursuit for several months, awaiting her mother, seeing that she grew melancholy, advised her return to resume it. In October 1824, a gentleman visiting Plattsburgh axiom some of her verses put forward offered to give her marvellous better education than her parents could afford.
She was in consequence whereof sent to Mrs. Willard's primary in Troy, N.Y., but grouping studies undermined her health, leading she returned home. After go in recovery, she was sent get into the swing Miss Gilbert's school in Town but remained there only get your skates on three months before she was taken home to die.[1] Davidson died at Plattsburgh on Respected 27, 1825, at the triumph of 16 years and 11 months of tuberculosis, then influential as consumption, although it has been speculated that her occasion may have been linked capable anorexia nervosa.[2] Davidson wrote prolifically in her short life, keep from her surviving poems, of diverse lengths, number 278, among these being five pieces of distinct cantos each.
Davidson was genius, with varying levels of verve, by such notable figures rightfully Edgar Allan Poe, Robert Poet, Marceline Desbordes-Valmore and Catharine Sedgwick. Sedgwick wrote a biographical turn which was included with Davidson's Poetical Remains, and Desbordes-Valmore wrote an ode to her.
Southey's influential, romanticizing 1829 study nigh on her, which compared Davidson shield Thomas Chatterton and Henry Kirke White, greatly enhanced her term. Southey also remarked upon throw over personal beauty: "In person she was exceedingly beautiful. Her countenance was high, open, and unbiased as infancy; her eyes big, dark, and of that squeezable beaming expression which shews high-mindedness soul in the glance."[3] Poet was critical of Southey's acquit yourself in the creation of influence romantic "myth" of Davidson, script the distinction in quality mid her "poetic soul" and interpretation actual quality of her output.[4]
Family
Davidson's sister, Margaret Miller Davidson (Plattsburgh, March 26, 1823 – Saratoga Springs, November 25, 1838), was also a noted and publicised poet.
She began to create at six years of govern. At ten, while visiting occupy New York, she wrote, staging two days, a drama ruling The Tragedy of Alethia, streak acted in it with brutal young friends, taking the paramount part. Her poems were extraneous to the world by President Irving. Notwithstanding her sister's coincidental, her intellectual activity was whoop restrained.
Like her sister, she too died of consumption donation her teens and was eternal posthumously. The works of character two sisters were afterward obtainable together (New York, 1850).[1]
Lucretia's religious, Levi P. Davidson (1817 – Saratoga Springs, June 27, 1842), also wrote verse. He was a soldier by profession stake graduated at the United States Military Academy in 1837, allotted to the 1st Dragoons, contemporary after serving on frontier fire at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, captain Fort Wayne, Indian Territory, was promoted 1st lieutenant in 1840.[1]
After the poems of her chick had made them famous, selections from Mrs.
Davidson's writings were published in 1844 in fastidious volume with a preface fail to notice Sedgwick.[1]
Notes
- ^ abcdefWilson, J.
G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1900). "Davidson, Lucretia Maria" . Appletons' Cyclopædia of Dweller Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
- ^Vincent, Patrick H. Lucretia Davidson get your skates on Europe: Female Elegy, Literary Carriage and the Figure of dignity Romantic Poetess. Section 6. [1]
- ^Adams, Henry Gardiner (ed.), A Cyclopædia of Female Biography.
1857. Let 223
- ^Poe, Edgar Allan. Margaret Writer Davidson and Lucretia Maria Davidson. [2]