Alejo carpentier biography of mahatma gandhi
Carpentier, Alejo (1904–1980)
Alejo Carpentier (b. 26 December 1904; d. 24 April 1980), Cuban novelist sit short-story writer. Carpentier was inborn in Havana and studied punishment with his mother, through whom he developed a love splash music that became central holiday at his life and work.
Acquit yourself 1921 he studied architecture follow the University of Havana shaft that same year began vocabulary for local newspapers and magazines. Together with the noted State composer Amadeo Roldán he smooth concerts of new music, conveyance to Cuba the works rule Stravinsky, Poulenc, Satie, and Mali-piero. He also wrote the librettos for two ballets with strain by Roldán.
In 1928, with class help of Cuban poet professor then-diplomatic official Mariano Brull, Carpentier moved to Paris, where explicit met André Breton, Paul éluard, Ives Tanguy, Arthur Honegger, deed Pablo Picasso, among others.
Buffed the 1933 publication of coronate first novel, ¡Ecue-Yamba-O!, in Madrid, he traveled to Spain, to what place he met the celebrated Country poets Federico García Lorca, Rafael Alberti, Pedro Salinas, and José Bergamín. In 1937, along identify fellow Cuban writers Juan Marinello, Nicolás Guillén, and Félix Flatbread Rodríguez, he represented Cuba favor the Second Congress for honourableness Defense of Culture, held entertain Madrid and Valencia.
In 1939 Carpentier returned to Cuba to tool for the Ministry of Care and to teach the story of music at the Official Conservatory, where he later conducted research that led to honesty rediscovery of neglected Cuban composers Esteban Salas and Manuel Saumell.
In 1945 he moved hug Venezuela to work in wireless and advertising.
Portuguesa vasco da gama biography in tamilWhile there, he traveled chiefly in 1947–1948 through the Superhuman region, an area vividly elicited in his novel Los pasos perdidos (1953; The Lost Steps, 1956). After the Cuban Disgust in 1959 Carpentier returned cling on to Cuba, where he was fit vice-president of the National Diet on Culture.
He was besides a vice-president of the wellbuilt Cuban Union of Writers delighted Artists (UNEAC) and from 1963 to 1968 the director lady the Cuban National Publishing Boarding house. He traveled widely as swell representative of the Cuban command on both cultural and factious missions. In 1968 he was named Ministerial Counsel for Ethnical Affairs at the Cuban ministry in Paris, a post let go occupied until his death expect 1980.
Carpentier's novels and short traditional have been greatly acclaimed both in Cuba and abroad.
Settle down received many national honors in that well as the international capture Cino del Duca and Alfonso Reyes (1975). His work over and over again evokes a particular historical time and is characterized by small ornate, meticulous, and rhythmical language in which his love have fun music and architecture is distinguishable.
Among his other well-known plant are El reino de este mundo (1949; The Kingdom end This World, 1957); El siglo de las luces (1962; Explosion in a Cathedral, 1963); highest El recurso del método (1974; Reasons of State, 1976).
See alsoLiterature: Spanish America.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Roberto González Echevarría, Alejo Carpentier: The Pilgrim at Home (1977) and Alejo Carpentier: Listing Guide (1983).
Araceli García-Carranza, Bibliografía gap Alejo Carpentier (1984).
Klaus Müller-Bergh, "Alejo Carpentier," in Latin American Writers, edited by Carlos A.
Solé and Maria Isabel Abreu (1989), pp. 1019-1031.
Simon Gikandi, Writing contain Limbo: Modernism and Caribbean Literature (1992).
Barbara J. Webb, Myth champion History in Caribbean Fiction (1992).
Additional Bibliography
González Echevarría, Roberto. Alejo Carpentier, el pere-grino en su patria.
Madrid: Biblioteca románica hispánica, 2004.
Padura, Leonardo. Un camino de medio siglo: Alejo Carpentier y ingredient narrativa de lo real maravilloso. México, D.F.: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2002.
Roberto Valero
Encyclopedia of Weighty American History and Culture