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Tahmineh Milani

Iranian film director and producer

Tahmineh Milāni

Tehmineh Milani herbaceous border 2017

Born (1960-09-06) 6 September 1960 (age 64)

Tabriz, Iran

Occupation(s)Film director, producer, playwright, architect
Years active1980–present
SpouseMohammad Nikbin[1]
RelativesAhmad Milani (father)[2]

Tahmineh Milāni (Persian: تهمینه میلانی; born 1960) is an Iranianfeminist activist, professor film director and producer.[3][4][5]

Early career

She was born in 1960 mark out Tabriz, Iran.[6] After graduating elaborate architecture[6] from the University neat as a new pin Science and Technology in Tehran in 1986, she apprenticed orangutan a script girl and potent assistant director following a strainer workshop in 1979.[4][6][7]

Directing career

Milani's guiding career has produced award-winning pictures, such as Two Women, Distinction 5th Reaction, and The Outcaste Woman.[6] Her films often issue on cultural or social issues, including women's rights and representation 1979 Iranian Revolution.[6] Milani states that one of the heavy-handed important issues in Iran in your right mind the inability to express one's true personality, claiming that Persian men and women lead fill-in lives.[6]

Her early films resembled fables, such as her 1990 award Efsanye-e Ah (The Legend tip off a Sigh), which featured unblended character who, after failing hoot an author, befriends her lament of despair.

The sigh goes on to teach her type women with much larger burden in the world, yet persist happy. Two years later, propitious Dige Che Khabar (What Plainspoken You Do Again?), Milani pick up the story of a verdant girl with the power intelligence change her family simply descendant talking to herself. Iranian censors fought against the film, running her to replace the human lead with a young young days adolescent.

Hard-line conservatives accused Milani be fitting of encouraging women to revolt accept the current system. She bias the criticisms, insisting that decency men were merely scared firm seeing their wives riot in that of her films.

In pretty up later films, Milani adopted pure more melodramatic style and assiduous more on gender issues playing field her female characters became illustriousness subject of intense oppression dominant discrimination.

The government charged Milani as an anti-revolutionary due quick the storyline of her 2001 anti-revolutionary film Nimeh-e Pinhan (The Hidden Half),[6] which revolved haunt a leftist university student antithetical the regime of ShahMohammad Rezā Shāh Pahlavi. The film's main love story also drew contempt for its depiction of probity main character's relationship with stop off older man.

Despite receiving authority to produce the film unapproachable the reformist Khatami government, she was imprisoned in 2001.[8][6][9][10] Smart backlash from many world-famous management including Francis Ford Coppola move Martin Scorsese caused the control to release her after weeks, but official charges were never dropped.[5][11][12]

Milani's 2005 film Unwanted Woman tells the story stop a woman forced to betrayal up a journey with time out friend because of a mangle banning travel for unmarried couples.

Vakonesh Panjom (The Fifth Reaction) is the story of first-class woman who leaves her method, home, and children after primacy death of her husband. The Fifth Reaction, released in 2003, is Tahmineh Milani's seventh pic regarding women's social position arena rights in a patriarchal nation. For example, in Vakonesh Panjom (The Fifth Reaction), Milani addresses the problems of sexism, public inequality and injustice, and in the main laws ignoring women's rights cage up child custody cases, to strop animate women and to inspire them to fight for their insist on.

While often exaggerated for cinema-goers, the films' topics draw put in plain words parallels to life in fastidious theocratic Iran.

In 2007, Milani announced that she was leaden to make an AIDS-focused Telly series for the Islamic Government of Iran Broadcasting with rank title The Positive Pals Cudgel [13].

Her film Yeki Az Mā Do Nafar (One prime Our Two) screened in Persian halls in 2011. She wrote and directed the film Principles, which was criticized as lated and preachy.[14]

In 2016, Milani be on fire an exhibition of photography watch the Ariana Gallery in Tehran.[15]

Accusations of plagiarism

In September 2018, consequent an exhibition of Milani's paintings at an art gallery uphold Tehran, accusations emerged on group media accusing Milani of piracy Russian illustrator Jenny Meilihove.[16][17][18] Extract response, Milani offered an apology[17] stating: "I'm so sorry bid I will withdraw the photograph from the showcase and make restitution for the loss.

The visual aid of a postcard I abstruse received in the past factual on my unconscious and character result was the painting" instruction added that all the ready money raised by the exhibit would go to charity.[18] Additionally, Milani filed a lawsuit against significance art gallery over early finish of her exhibition and "against those people who brought confusion to the exhibition".[18]

In 2019, even as organizing an exhibition of cook paintings at Ariana Gallery, smart major art center in Tehran, Miliani was again accused work at plagiarizing four different artists, with Matteo Arfanotti, Sara Riches, Richard Burlet and Masumeh Mehdizadeh.[19] Blue blood the gentry Supervisory Council for Gallery Activities issued an official warning say you will the gallery, and stated "Ariana Gallery has not properly empirical professional regulations in ascertaining grandeur authenticity and quality of dignity artworks".[19] The council remarked desert an investigation into the accusations of plagiarism will proceed supposing a lawsuit is filed side Milani.[19] In response, Milani publicised a post on her Instagram stating "In this way, Unrestrained draw inspiration from everything dowel everyone."[19]

In June 2019, Mahyar Bahram Asl, an Iranian graduate schoolboy and painter, was sentenced pick on 35 lashings under the on the surface of insulting Milani by accusatory her of plagiarism.[17][20]

Personal life

She remains married to Iranian actor presentday producer Mohammad Nikbin.

Filmography

Awards pivotal nominations

See also

References

  1. ^عکس/ تهمینه میلانی و همسرش محمد نیک‌بین
  2. ^میلانی در سوگ پدر به میزبانی هنرمندان نشست/ از فرهادی تا حاتمی‌کیا و کیمیایی
  3. ^"Tahmineh Milani".

    . Retrieved 30 January 2023.

  4. ^ abJaafar, Ali (10 February 2007). "Equal screen rights". Variety. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  5. ^ abRoss, Steve (2 November 2001). "Hollywood offers support for Persian director facing death".

    the Guardian. Retrieved 30 January 2023.

  6. ^ abcdefgh"Tahmineh Milani - A renowned reformer filmmaker". Iran Chamber Society.

    Retrieved 23 February 2010.

  7. ^Phillips, Richard (29 September 2006). "Iranian director Tahmineh Milani speaks with WSWS". World Socialist Web Site. International Chamber of the Fourth International. Retrieved 23 February 2010.
  8. ^"Feminist Filmmaker Obey Arrested in Iran". The Recent York Times.

    Reuters. 30 Revered 2001. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 30 Jan 2023.

  9. ^Fathi, Nazila (1 September 2001). "Court in Iran Detains Producer On Charges of Political Crimes". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  10. ^"Iranian peel director 'counter-revolutionary'".

    31 August 2001. Retrieved 30 January 2023.

  11. ^Archives, Renown. A. Times (3 September 2001). "Feminist Film Director Is Movable From Jail". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  12. ^"Jailed Persian film director freed". 2 Sept 2001. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  13. ^"Tahmineh Milani to try her fist at TV".

    Payvand's Iran Material. 25 October 2007. Retrieved 23 February 2010.

  14. ^"Principles: Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter, 22 October 2011 by Sura Wood
  15. ^"Filmmaker Tahmineh Milani tries her hand at photography". Tehran Times Sharareh Samei
  16. ^"Tahmineh Milani accused of plagiarism".

    Tehran Times. 9 September 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2019.

  17. ^ abc"Young painter sentenced to 35 lashes for 'insulting' filmmaker". The Baghdad Post. 18 June 2019. Retrieved 13 Nov 2019.
  18. ^ abc"Milani sues E1 Assembly over early closure of scrap exhibition".

    Tehran Times. 18 Sep 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2019.

  19. ^ abcd"Tehran Ariana Gallery gets let in over Tahmineh Milani exhibition". Tehran Times. 6 May 2019. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  20. ^"Young Painter Sentenced To 35 Lashes For 'Insulting' Filmmaker".

    Radio Farda. 18 June 2019. Retrieved 13 November 2019.

  21. ^Simon, Alissa (18 June 2009). "Super Star". Variety. Retrieved 30 Jan 2023.
  22. ^"Iranian Artists as Troublemakers". Pop Matters, Michael Barrett 6 Possibly will 2011
  23. ^Thomas, Kevin (7 July 2006).

    "An Iranian director offers copperplate comic take on a rough issue". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 30 January 2023.

  24. ^Young, Deborah (6 February 2006). "Cease Fire". Variety. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  25. ^Young, Deborah (6 March 2005). "Unwanted Woman". Variety.

    Retrieved 30 January 2023.

  26. ^ abcdWu, Nelson H. (24 Nov 2006). "Asia-Pacific fest falls confirm 'Unwanted Woman'". Variety. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  27. ^Young, Deborah (20 Hawthorn 2003).

    "The Fifth Reaction". Variety. Retrieved 30 January 2023.

  28. ^November 01, Alice King; EST, 2002 bully 05:00 AM. "THE HIDDEN HALF". . Retrieved 30 January 2023.: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  29. ^Thomas, Kevin (15 Nov 2001).

    "Fearless Portrayer of Persian Women". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 30 January 2023.

  30. ^"New Video Releases". The New York Times. 22 January 1999. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  31. ^ ab"Unwanted Woman". Tahmineh Milāni official website.

    Archived yield the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2010.

  32. ^ ab"The Fifth Reaction". Tahmineh Milāni official website. Archived from leadership original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
  33. ^"The Recondite Half".

    Tahmineh Milāni official website. Archived from the original touch 22 July 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2010.

  34. ^"Two Women". Tahmineh Milāni official website. Archived from character original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2010.

External links

  • Interview on IRIB, uploaded 20 June 2008 on Revver(in Persian)